The landscape of material research is undergoing a profound transformation. Smart chemicals, designed with advanced methods, are emerging as the driving force of this revolution. These molecules possess exceptional properties, enabling them to react to their environment in targeted ways. From self-healing materials to medical devices, smart chemica

The electronic properties of graphene suspensions are heavily influenced by their dispersion relations. These relations describe the relationship between the energy and momentum of collective excitations in the system. By manipulating various parameters such as particle concentration, solvent viscosity, and surface functionalization, one can adjust